NgoFebhuwari Abesifazane Ngenyanga Yesabekayo futhi nakuba kuzogxilwa kakhulu kubaqondisi, ababhali besikrini, nabalingisi, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi abanye besifazane abanethonya kakhulu kulolu hlobo lomculo bachithe izinsuku zabo bebhala amanoveli, izindaba ezimfushane, ngisho nezinkondlo ezethusa abafundi babo.

Amanye ala magama ungawajwayela, kepha ngiyethemba ukuthi umuntu ngamunye ofunda lolu hlu uzothola umlobi abangakaze bamfunde ongabavulela imihlaba emisha sha.

UMary Shelley

UMary Shelley washisa imicabango yomhlaba ngoJanuwari 1, 1818, lapho UFrankenstein: noma, i-Modern Prometheus yashicilelwa okokuqala. Inganekwane yowesilisa ozithathela amandla okudalwa ezandleni zakhe ikhuthaze imidlalo eminingi, amafilimu, kanye nezomculo ngesikhathi sayo kanti futhi ikhuthaza nabanye besifazane ukuthi babhale phansi ukubhala amaphepha ukudala izindaba ezesabisayo.

U-Ann Radcliffe

 

Wazalwa ngo-1764 uRadcliffe, owasiza ukugunyaza ukulandiswa kwezindaba zeGothic, wayengumgqugquzeli wokwesaba ngenxa yokwesaba. Wayekholelwa ukuthi ukwethuka kuvala umfundi ngenxa yokwesaba ngenkathi ukwesaba kwakusebenzisa lokho kwesaba ukuvula umcabango kumzwelo ofanayo.

Kuncane okwaziwayo ngempilo yomuntu siqu yombhali, kepha akuwumisanga umsebenzi wakhe ekukhuthazeni umsebenzi kaPoe, uDostoevsky, nokunye okuningi. Uphule umhlaba omusha ekwakheni abalingiswa besifazane abalingana nabesilisa ezindabeni zakhe futhi wagqugquzela sonke isizukulwane sabesifazane ukuthi sifune lokho kulingana.

UShirley Jackson

Bambalwa ababhali bekhulu lama-20 ababenekhono lokwethuka okuphumelelayo ngokwengqondo njengoShirley Jackson. Izindaba zakhe kanye namanoveli angene ngokujulile ezingqondweni zabalingiswa bakhe futhi babeluhlaza kakhulu futhi beyiqiniso kunanoma yini abazinikele kuye abaningi abazama ukukhiqiza.

Isidingo esisodwa kufanele sifunde kuphela i- “The Lottery” noma Ukuqothulwa kweNdlu yaseHill, imisebenzi yakhe emibili edume kakhulu, ukubona ukuthi umqondo wezindaba ubuthembekile futhi uneqiniso njengabalingiswa abaphakathi kwezembozo zakhe.

U-Octavia E. Butler

Yize abaningi bebheka u-Octavia E. Butler njengombhali wezindaba eziqanjiwe zesayensi, umsebenzi wakhe uvame ukufiphaza imigqa yohlobo. Lokhu kwabonakala ikakhulukazi encwadini yakhe yokugcina, Ukushwabana, eyayikhombisa umndeni wama-vampire ohlala ebudlelwaneni bokufanelana nabantu kanye nowesifazane osemusha othola ukuthi yena uqobo, uyi-vampire.

Uma ungakaze ufunde umsebenzi kaButler, ngiyakuncenga ukuthi umlande Iphethini uchungechunge. Angikwazi ukukutshela ukuthi zimangalisa kanjani. Kumele uzifundele wena.

UDaphne Du Maurier

Umsebenzi kaDaphne Du Maurier uzokhuthaza amanye amafilimu amakhulu kunawo wonke we-20th Century, mhlawumbe ngoba bekukhona ikhwalithi ecishe ibe yibhayisikobho kwiprozi yakhe.

UHitchcock wayewuthanda kakhulu umsebenzi wakhe kangangokuthi waguqulela izindaba zakhe ezintathu esikrinini esikhulu. IJamaica Inn, uRebecca, futhi The Birds kwakuyizithelo zomcabango kaDu Maurier.

Umbhali, naye uqobo, uvumile Rebecca njengomdlalo wasesiteji, futhi u-Allan Scott noChris Bryant bavumelanisa indaba yakhe no "Not After Midnight" emdlalweni weshashalazi ngo-1973 opholile Ungabheki Manje.

 

 

Anne Rice

 

U-Anne Rice uphinde wavuselela uhlobo lwe-vampire ngenoveli yakhe yokuqala Ukuxoxisana neVampire okugxile kwi-vampire Louis kanye nenganekwane yokuthi waba kanjani umngane we-vampire Lestat. Esikhathini esedlule, ushicilele amanoveli amaningi anezidalwa eziningi, ezingafi nokunye.

Iprosesa yelayisi ingenye yezinto ezinhle kakhulu engake ngazifunda futhi abalingiswa bakhe bangabantu abonakele, abaphilayo abagxuma ekhasini.

UChesya Burke

 

Umsebenzi kaBurke uqhathaniswe nalowo ka-Octavia Butler, kodwa isitayela sakhe nakanjani ngesakhe. Ubhale iThesis yakhe ye-Master kumlingiswa uStorm kusuka Ama-X-Men futhi ushicilele izindaba ezimfushane ezingaphezu kuka-100, ama-eseyi, njll ezincwadini ezahlukahlukene.

Umsebenzi wakhe ungachazwa njengezinganekwane zasemadolobheni eziqagelayo ezinezinto ezesabekayo nezingamaphupho. Elakhe yizwi elincanyana kunabaningi abakulolu hlu, kepha lokho kuza nesithembiso sezinganekwane ezimangazayo ezizayo.

Ngalokho, sonke kufanele sijabule.

UJoyce Carol Oates

Ukuwina imiklomelo eminingi uJoyce Carol Oates ungomunye walabo babhali umsebenzi wabo owawungazi ukuthi udinga ukuwufunda uze ube phambi kwakho. Kukhona okuyiqiniso emsebenzini wakhe okudonsela umfundi ongazi emhlabeni wakhe… nakho okwenzeka kube wugibe.

Awungikholwa? Zama Indodakazi Yethuna.

ULisa Morton

Ungumongameli weHorror Writer's Association, uzuze izindondo eziyisithupha zeStoker ezigabeni eziningi, futhi ungungoti weqiniso ngeHalloween. Igama lakhe nguLisa Morton futhi uyamangalisa.

Ngezindaba ezimfishane ezinjengokuthi "Kuhloliwe" namanoveli afana nawo Ukuphupha kukaLucid phakathi kwekhathalogi ehlaba umxhwele yezinganekwane nezingeyona inganekwane, uyisibonelo kwabesifazane ebhizinisini lokubhala ngokuthusayo futhi indawo yakhe kulolu hlu ifaneleke kahle.

UTanith Lee

 

UTanith Lee, umbhali waseBrithani, wadala imihlaba eyayinamandla, iyamangalisa futhi ikhathaza. Wayengowesifazane wokuqala ukuwina iBritish Fantasy Award, futhi ifa lakhe liqhubeka kumanoveli angaba ngu-90 namakhulu ezindatshana ezimfushane.

Ugcwalise izincwadi zakhe ngabalingiswa besifazane abaqinile futhi wabhekana nezindikimba ezinjengokuzonda abathandana nobulili obufanayo, ukungaziphathi kahle, nokucwasa ngokobuhlanga ngeso elingaxegi. Funda Ukulandelana kwe-Opera yegazi or Uchungechunge lwe-Birthgrave futhi ngiyaqinisekisa ukuthi uzoba ngumlandeli.

Ngeshwa, uLee wabulawa ngumdlavuza webele ngo-2015 eneminyaka engama-68 ubudala.

ULinda Addison

U-Linda Addison wayengumbhali wokuqala wase-Afrika waseMelika ukuwina i-Bram Stoker Award yodumo eyethulwe yi-Horror Writer's Association. Uyimbongi futhi umbhali osebenze cishe kuphela ngaphakathi kwezinhlobo zesayensi nezinhlobo ezethusayo.

Uma amagama enamandla, kusho ukuthi u-Addison ungomunye wabesifazane abanamandla kakhulu emhlabeni. Umsebenzi wakhe ukuhambisa ekugcineni.

ULaurell K. Hamilton

U-Laurell K. Hamilton udale abalingiswa besifazane be-badass ababili bekhulu leminyaka elidlule: U-Anita Blake noMeredith "Merry" Gentry.

U-Anita Blake uyi-necromancer kanye nomzingeli we-vampire owabe eseba yi-US Marshal. Ama-Vampire kanye nezilwane ezahlukahlukene kwakuyizilwane ezihamba phakathi kwabantu ochungechungeni lwezincwadi ezeqa imigqa yohlobo njengoba akha umhlaba ongokoqobo.

UMeredith Gentry ungumphenyi wangasese ophinde abe yinkosazana yaseFaerie, futhi leyo yinhlanganisela yokuwina okufanele uyifunde ukuze uyikholelwe.

Ngaphandle kwalezi ziwuchungechunge ezimbili, uHamilton ubuye wabhala izindaba ezimfushane eziningi namahlaya, futhi usebenzisa isikhathi sakhe esiningi esebenza ngezinsizakalo zokusindisa izilwane nokulondolozwa kwempisi okumenza abe yibhasidi enkulu njengabalingiswa bakhe.

Tananarive Ngenxa

UTananarive Ngenxa waqala umsebenzi wakhe wokuba yintatheli eMiami lapho ekugcineni abhala khona inoveli yakhe yokuqala, The Phakathi, eyaqhubeka nokuqokelwa iBram Stoker Award ngo-1996.

Uqhubekile nokubhala amanye amanoveli amaningi, amaningi awo awela kuye Ama-African Immortals uchungechunge. Amanoveli amzuzele udumo olumfanele eminyakeni edlule njengelinye lamazwi amakhulu kakhulu kulo hlobo lohlobo.