Ngo-1979 uRidley Scott wakha umqondo ophakeme “isici sesidalwa”, Alien, ngomugqa wethegi, "Esikhaleni akekho ongakuzwa umemeza". Lokhu kuzoqhubeka nokuzala i-franchise ye-movie ephumelelayo. Namuhla ngu- # Alienday futhi ngicabange ukuthi kungakuhle ukubheka emuva esitolimeni esingaphansi; Umfokazi 3.  Esinye sezithukuthuku ezimnyama kakhulu nezicindezelayo zasehlobo ezake zaba khona.

I-Alien3 ube nesenzo esinzima okufanele asilandele, edlula esikhathini esiyindumasi “sesihogo sentuthuko” futhi waba yiminyaka eyisithupha yonke ngemuva kwalokho njengabafokazi. Ngaleso sikhathi okulindelwe kwakuthembisa ukuthi "Emhlabeni, wonke umuntu angakuzwa umemeza" izethameli zaqala ukucabanga ngenguqulo yazo yokugcina yale movie.  I-Alien 3 ayikaze iphumelele kahle eNyakatho Melika kepha yathuthuka eYurophu lapho yanconywa khona kangcono. Eminyakeni yakamuva, I-Alien 3 uthole ukubuyekezwa okubucayi, futhi ngesizathu esihle.

https://youtu.be/p5pXb921NBA

Lokhu 2003 'I-Assembly Cut ', equkethe izigcawu ezahlukahlukene ezithinta ukulandisa, gcwalisa izikhala zemidlalo yaseshashalazini. Kusukela ekuqaleni, I-Alien 3 ibeka inothi elimnyama ngokusika umxhwele we-20th Century Fox futhi iqala esiphethweni esikhuthazayo se- Abafokazi. Iqembu elisindile alazi ukuthi umfokazi ubelokhu enza umonakalo ngaphakathi emkhunjini. Ingozi yokuphunyuka kwezimo eziphuthumayo iwela eplanethi ejele elinokuvikeleka okukhulu, uFury 161. Kuhlalwa yiqembu labesilisa bonke leziboshwa ezifana nezindela. Umuntu osindile yedwa nguRipley (Sigourney Weaver), kepha lapho isibalo somzimba siqala ukucindezela iziboshwa zicabanga ukuthi umfokazi weza naye. URipley kumele enze ukuma “kokugcina” nesilo.

Uma Alien i-franchise ibonwa njenge-trilogy, I-Alien 3 ukufaka okufanelekile nokuziphendukela kwemvelo kwama-subtexts kumjikelezo wokuphila wokulandisa. alien, kungukuzalwa, Abafokazi, is impilo isezingeni layo futhi I-Alien 3 uyemukela ukufa. UMqondisi uDavid Fincher ufuna lowo mqondo wokuvalwa. Kulula ukuqonda ukuthi kungani abantu baphoxekile uma kuqhathaniswa namafilimu amabili okuqala amathemba abo eqinisiwe.

Isikhumbuzi esikhulu sokufa kwesinema yishubhu elinzima lokugwinya ubuso. Ukubuka kwami ​​kokuqala kwangishiya nomuzwa othunjiwe wesisu. Kepha kakhulu njengomfokazi uqobo, kukhona okunye okwazalwa yileli doti elingaphansi lokufuna ukwazi; ukubonga kwami ​​ngefilimu. Njengefilimu ezimele, I-Alien 3 iyamangalisa ngokwayo. Lapha indawo enonya isuse konke ukufudumala nethemba kushiye ifilimu ingenalutho futhi ihlushwa kahle.

Lokhu kuphazamiseka kwendawo yokujezisa kunikeza enye indawo ebukhali futhi eyedwa. Umuzwa wosongo olusondelayo hhayi kuphela esilweni kodwa nakwisibalo esengeza izinga elisha lobungozi uRipley azulazula kulo ngaphandle kokukhanya okuncane kwethemba ekugcineni. Ngisho "Usizo" olusendleleni singesinye isitha esithwalisa kanzima abalingiswa abasenkampanini i-Weyland-Yutani, abafuna umfokazi afake isicelo sezempi ngazo zonke izindleko.

“Ngesikhathi beqala ukuzwa ngale nto, abasebenzi bebechazeka kakhulu. Ngokuzayo bathumela olwandle; zazisebenziseka nazo. Yini ekwenza ucabange ukuthi bazokhathalela isixuku sabaphangi abathole uNkulunkulu ekugcineni kwesikhala? Ucabanga ukuthi bazokuvumela ukuthi uphazamise izinhlelo zabo zale nto? Bacabanga ukuthi siyi-crud, futhi abanikeli ngomngane wakho oyedwa oshonile. Akekho noyedwa. ”- URipley

Isilo somculi u-HR Giger esibushelelezi, esithandekayo, esisebenza ngezinto eziphilayo sisengcono kunazo zonke - sisayingozi futhi siyesabisa, sihlangana ngokuphelele nesimo se-hellish. Kepha kuyihlazo elikhulu ukuthi asikwazanga ukubona okwangempela kukaGiger I-Alien3 design esikrinini. Ukucindezela ukwakheka komunye umfokazi kusiqondisi esihlukile nesisha.

“Emqondweni wakhe kwakukhona uhlobo lwepuma, noma… isilo esinjengaleso, lokho kwakunzima, lapho ekugcineni ngikwenzile, kwaphuma okuthile okwengonyama, futhi lokho kwakungekhona lokho kanye ayekufuna. Wayefuna ukuba no… umfokazi ovusa inkanuko futhi, ngakho ngenza i - erm yami… izindebe nesilevu, ngale ngxenye, ungenza… intokazi evusa inkanuko. Awudingi okungaphezu kwalokho, le ngxenye. ” - HR Giger (Ukwenza kwe-Alien 3, xeno-erotic)

nbanginkosi.com

Izinkinga nge I-Alien3 asezingeni leskripthi, yize sihlelwe kakhulu sisuselwa kusikripthi sokuqala, esibhalwe nguVincent Ward, owadala umqondo ngeplanethi yokhuni ehlala izindela. URipley uzoshayeka emhlabeni eletha umfokazi naye. Njengenjwayelo, isitudiyo sathola izinyawo ezibandayo mayelana nomqondo ongaqondakali futhi wasusa uWadi kuphrojekthi ngamasethi asevele esakhiwa. Abakhiqizi uWalter Hill noDavid Giler bathathe imisebenzi yokubhala, bancibilikisa izici zesikripthi seWadi ngesikrini seplanethi yasejele esenziwe nguDavid Twohy ukwakha isisekelo sefilimu yokugcina kepha ukushutha kwaqala ngaphandle kombhalo ophelile. Kuyamangaza futhi kuyasangana ukuthi bakukhiphe nhlobo.

Umbono we-canonical owasungulwa kumafilimu amabili okuqala, futhi ubaluleke kakhulu kubalandeli, wenza izimbobo zesakhiwo njengokuhlukumeza okulimaza isithombe sonke. Amaconsi ambalwa egazi le-asidi abangela ukungasebenzi kahle komkhumbi wonke? Indlovukazi engumfokazi yabeka nini iqanda eSulaco ekugcineni kwe njengabafokazi? Uma umuntu owanga ubuso efa ngemuva kokukhulelwa okukodwa, ikwazi kanjani ukubeka imbewu yakhe kabili? Kwakuyi-hugger yobuso bendlovukazi enguqulweni yokuqala futhi yayingabeka ezimbili. Kepha le yinkinga, asikho isikhathi esinikezwayo sokuthola imibono ku-screenplay.

Umlingiswa oyinhloko wefilimu nguRipley (Weaver); lena ngempela ifilimu yakhe. Ngaphandle kokumbalwa, ukugxila kuye kuphela nokubhekana nokufa kwakhe. URipley uyazi ukuthi leli “dimoni” liyohlala limlandela kuze kube yizinsuku zakhe zokugcina nokuthi ukuze iphupho elibi liphele, kumele alibulale. USigourney Weaver unikeza ithuba lakhe elihle njengoRipley ngokuzethemba okukhulu nokuqonda ukuthi angayidlulisa kanjani imizwa yomlingiswa. UWeaver ungumlingisi omkhulu, ongesabi ukuzibeka engcupheni, futhi kukhombisa kule ndima.

UCharles Dutton (uDillon) wethula ukusebenza okumangazayo ngobukhona obuqinile nobunikazi. Ungumholi weqembu futhi ungeza ileveli yomlingiswa kulo lonke ucezu olumnyama. Uletha izinkulumo ezithile ezibabazekayo nezesabekayo; “Kulula ngokushesha futhi akubangeli buhlungu!”

“Sonke sizokufa, umbuzo uwukuthi kuphela nini. Le yindawo enhle njenganoma iyiphi ukuthatha izinyathelo zakho zokuqala ukuya ezulwini. Umbuzo kuphela ukuthi uhlola kanjani. Ngabe ufuna ukuhamba ngezinyawo zakho? Noma ngamadolo akho ahambayo, ucela? Angikudingi kakhulu ukuncenga! Akekho owake wanginika lutho! Ngakho ngithi fuck into leyo! Masilwe nayo! ”

Umqondisi wesikhathi sokuqala uDavid Fincher wenza umsebenzi oncomekayo ecubungula izingqinamba okwakumele abhekane nazo zokulwa nokubhala kabusha ezindizeni nokuphazamiseka okuvela estudiyo. Konke lokhu okuhlangenwe nakho bekuyiphupho elibi kuFincher futhi yize ukwehluleka okunjalo kunganciphisa umqondisi omncane, uzobuyela emuva ngephupho elimnyama, ISIKHOMBISA, kanye nesitayela esizomenza adunyiswe. I-Fincher ipenda ngephalethi elimnyama lokugqwala-okusawolintshi kusikimu sombala ukuze uqaphele ngokuphelele ukubukeka kweplanethi elahliwe. Kuhle ngamasethi wesikhathi esizayo asetshenzisiwe nemiklamo inika I-Alien 3 ithoni ye-gothic ye-apocalyptic eqhubekisela phambili ithemba lokulandisa kwakhe.

Isizinda sikaFincher besikumavidiyo omculo asezingeni eliphakeme, esebenzisa amasu amaningi kufaka phakathi ama-superimpositions ezithombe, ukufiphala okusebenzayo, ukuhamba kancane nokusondela, okubeka isitayela sokubuka azohamba naso. Amakhono akhe obuchwepheshe ayamangalisa futhi ahlanganiswe ngokuqinile nenganekwane yakhe emnyama.

Iphuzu eliqinile le- I-Alien 3 umculo wokuhlola ongabhekiwe kahle. U-Elliot Goldenthal, esebenza ngokubambisana noFincher, wakha amaphuzu asemkhathini aphilayo emhlabeni omnyama ogqwalile abalingiswa abazulazulayo. UFincher ubonakala efuna ukucasula ababukeli ngale filimu (empeleni wonke amafilimu akhe) futhi uyaphumelela.

Ukuvala imicabango ku-Alien 3

I-Alien 3 inganekwane elijule ngempela, elingelona iqiniso futhi elizondiwe ngokungafanele; kuthatha izingozi futhi akudlalisi ngendlela ephephile nganoma iyiphi indlela. Okuyiphuzu eliqinile, Kuyadinga futhi akuyekethisi endleleni yayo ebabazekayo nengamukeleki. I-Assembly Cut ithuthukise izinto kakhulu kepha I-Alien 3 wayezohlulelwa njalo ngokumelene namafilimu amabili okuqala. Isibukeli sefilimu sishiywa ukuthi sithathe isinqumo sokugcina ngokuhle noma ngokubi. Uma ufuna ukuzizwa uzizwa kahle kwenye indawo isibukeli esimnene. I-Alien 3 imayelana nokufa, isibindi nokuhlupha, futhi kukushiya nomuzwa wokuzizwa ungokomzwelo. I-aura iyacindezela futhi ayisijabulisi neze isixuku. Kodwa-ke, ngokusebenza okuqinile, okuhehayo kukaWeaver eceleni kwesiqondiso esibukhali, esimnyama konke okuhlanganiswe nomoya ojulile, oshukumisa ukucabanga, omubi nongathandeki muhle! Kuyisitolimende esimnandi futhi esiphefumulelwe kwi-franchise emangalisayo. Ngiyayithanda!